gauge
UK: ɡeɪdʒ | US: ɡeɪdʒ
n. a standard or scale of measurement
n. an instrument for measuring dimensions, pressure, or other physical properties
vt. to estimate or measure something precisely
No data yet.
The word "gauge" originates from Old French jauge (measurement standard), likely derived from Frankish galga (rod, pole) or Vulgar Latin galica (measuring stick). It entered Middle English as gauge in the 14th century, retaining its core meaning of measurement. The spelling evolved under Norman influence, but its structure remains indivisible in modern English. Historically linked to tools like calipers or rail track widths, the word reflects practical measurement concepts.
The fuel gauge indicated the tank was nearly empty.
Engineers use precise instruments to gauge air pressure.
Her ability to gauge the audience's mood made her a skilled speaker.
The railway tracks were built to a standard gauge.
It’s difficult to gauge his true intentions without more information.