gemstone
UK: ˈdʒɛmstəʊn | US: ˈdʒɛmstoʊn
n. a mineral or crystal that is cut and polished for use in jewelry or decoration
n. a precious or semiprecious stone valued for its beauty and rarity
The word "gemstone" combines "gem," derived from the Latin "gemma" (meaning "bud" or "jewel"), and "stone," from Old English "stan" (meaning "rock" or "mineral"). Originally, "gemma" referred to precious stones or ornamental buds, while "stone" broadly denoted hard, natural materials. Over time, "gemstone" specifically came to describe minerals or crystals prized for their aesthetic and commercial value in jewelry.
The museum displayed a rare gemstone from Madagascar.
She wore a necklace adorned with a vibrant blue gemstone.
Gemstones like diamonds and rubies are often used in engagement rings.
The geologist identified the gemstone as a variety of beryl.
Ancient civilizations believed certain gemstones held magical properties.