genetic

UK: dʒɪˈnɛtɪk | US: dʒəˈnɛtɪk

Definition

  1. adj. relating to genes or heredity

  2. adj. pertaining to the origin or development of something

Structure
gene <unit of heredity>tic <adjective-forming suffix>
Etymology

The word "genetic" derives from the Greek genetikos ("pertaining to origin"), which itself comes from genesis ("origin, creation"). The root "gene" refers to heredity or biological inheritance, while the suffix "-tic" (via Latin -ticus and Greek -tikos) forms adjectives. The term evolved in the 19th century to describe biological inheritance and later expanded to broader developmental contexts.

Examples

  1. Genetic mutations can lead to variations in traits.

  2. The study focuses on the genetic diversity of crops.

  3. Some diseases have a strong genetic component.

  4. Scientists mapped the human genetic code in 2003.

  5. Environmental factors interact with genetic predispositions.