geopolitical

UK: ˌdʒiː.əʊ.pəˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl | US: ˌdʒiː.oʊ.pəˈlɪt̬.ɪ.kəl

Definition

  1. adj. relating to the influence of geography on politics and international relations

  2. adj. involving the interaction of political and geographic factors

Structure
geo <earth, from Greek "ge">polit <government, from Greek "polis">ical <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "geopolitical" combines three morphemes:

  1. "Geo" derives from Greek "ge," meaning "earth," reflecting the geographic dimension.
  2. "Polit" comes from Greek "polis," meaning "city" or "government," representing the political aspect.
  3. The suffix "-ical" turns the noun into an adjective.
    The term emerged in the early 20th century to describe how geography shapes power dynamics, particularly in international relations. Its logic reflects the interplay between land (geo) and governance (politic), emphasizing spatial influences on political strategy.
Examples

  1. The geopolitical tensions in the region stem from competing territorial claims.

  2. Climate change is altering the geopolitical landscape of the Arctic.

  3. Scholars analyze geopolitical trends to predict future conflicts.

  4. The country's geopolitical strategy prioritizes access to key trade routes.

  5. Geopolitical alliances often shift in response to economic pressures.