gown
UK: ɡaʊn | US: ɡaʊn
n. a long, formal dress, typically worn for special occasions
n. a loose outer garment worn by judges, lawyers, or academics
n. a protective covering, such as a surgical gown
The word "gown" traces back to the Old French "goune," which referred to a loose outer garment, often fur-lined. It entered Middle English as "goune" or "gown," retaining its meaning as a robe or long dress. Over time, it specialized to denote formal attire (e.g., evening gowns) and professional robes (e.g., academic gowns). The root is monomorphic, as it does not further divide into smaller meaningful units in English.
She wore a silk gown to the gala.
The judge put on a black gown before entering the courtroom.
Medical staff must change into sterile gowns before surgery.
Graduates lined up in their caps and gowns for the ceremony.
The designer unveiled a collection of elegant evening gowns.