grapple
UK: ˈɡræp.əl | US: ˈɡræp.əl
vt. to seize or hold firmly; to struggle with (a problem or challenge)
vi. to engage in a close fight or struggle
n. a tool with hooks or claws for gripping; a close combat or struggle
The word "grapple" originates from the Old French grappilier (to seize), derived from grape (hook or cluster, as in grapes). The root grap- reflects the idea of clutching or gripping, while the suffix -le adds a sense of repeated or ongoing action. Over time, "grapple" evolved to describe both physical tools (like hooks) and metaphorical struggles (e.g., grappling with a problem). The dual meaning highlights the word’s connection to forceful engagement, whether literal or abstract.
The climber used a grapple to secure the rope.
She grappled with the ethical dilemma for days.
The two wrestlers grappled fiercely on the mat.
Engineers are grappling with the challenges of renewable energy.
The ship’s crew deployed grapples to pull the cargo aboard.