grit
UK: ɡrɪt | US: ɡrɪt
n. 1. Small, loose particles of stone or sand.
n. 2. Courage and resolve; strength of character.
vt. 3. To clench or grind (the teeth).
The word "grit" originates from Old English grēot, meaning "sand, gravel." Over time, it evolved metaphorically to denote toughness or resilience, likely inspired by the durability of small stones. The verb form emerged from the action of grinding teeth (as if crushing grit). This dual meaning reflects a vivid connection between physical hardness and mental fortitude.
The hiker shook the grit from her shoes after crossing the desert.
She showed incredible grit by finishing the marathon despite her injury.
He gritted his teeth to endure the pain.
The road was covered in grit after the sandstorm.
Their team’s grit led them to victory in the final moments.