grotesque
UK: /ɡrəʊˈtɛsk/ | US: /ɡroʊˈtɛsk/
adj. 1. Comically or repulsively ugly or distorted; bizarre.
adj. 2. (Art) Characterized by a mix of human, animal, and plant forms in fantastical designs.
n. 1. A grotesque figure or image.
The word "grotesque" originates from the Italian "grottesca," derived from "grotte" (caves), referring to the underground ruins of ancient Roman buildings (grottoes) where bizarre murals of hybrid creatures were discovered during the Renaissance. The suffix "-esque" (from French/Latin "-iscus") denotes "in the style of." Over time, the term evolved to describe anything unnaturally distorted or fantastically absurd, reflecting the eerie art found in those caves.
The actor wore a grotesque mask for the horror play.
The novel’s villain had a grotesque appearance that terrified readers.
The cathedral’s gargoyles are classic examples of grotesque art.
His exaggerated, grotesque gestures made the audience laugh.
The politician’s corruption was a grotesque abuse of power.