grovel
UK: ˈɡrɒv.əl | US: ˈɡrɑː.vəl
vi. 1. To lie or crawl face downward in a submissive or servile manner.
vi. 2. To act obsequiously or excessively humble to gain favor.
The word "grovel" originates from Middle English groveling, an adverbial form meaning "face downward," derived from Old English grūfan ("to lie prone"). The -el suffix adds a repetitive or diminutive sense, emphasizing the act of crawling or abasing oneself. Over time, it evolved to connote servile behavior, reflecting the physical posture of submission.
The defeated soldier was forced to grovel before the conqueror.
She refused to grovel for her boss’s approval.
The dog groveled at its owner’s feet after chewing the furniture.
Politicians often grovel to wealthy donors for campaign funds.
He groveled in apology, hoping to salvage their friendship.