guru

UK: ˈɡʊə.ruː | US: ˈɡʊr.uː

Definition
  1. n. a spiritual teacher or guide, especially in Hinduism or Sikhism

  2. n. an influential expert or leader in a particular field

Structure

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Etymology

The word "guru" originates from Sanskrit, where it literally meant "heavy" or "weighty," metaphorically implying "venerable" or "worthy of respect." In Hinduism and Sikhism, a guru is a revered spiritual teacher whose wisdom carries profound weight. Over time, the term expanded to secular contexts, referring to any authoritative expert or mentor in a specialized field. The evolution reflects the cultural transfer of the concept from religious to broader intellectual leadership.

Examples
  1. The yoga guru led the meditation session with calming wisdom.

  2. She is considered a marketing guru in the tech industry.

  3. Ancient texts often describe the guru-disciple relationship as sacred.

  4. He consulted a financial guru before investing in the stock market.

  5. The startup founder sought advice from a business guru to scale the company.