handicapped

UK: ˈhændikæpt | US: ˈhændikæpt

Definition
  1. adj. having a physical or mental condition that limits movements, senses, or activities

  2. adj. (of a competition) structured to give disadvantages or advantages to ensure equal chances

  3. v. (past tense of handicap) to place at a disadvantage

Structure
hand <hand>i <connective>cap <cap/hat>ed <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The term handicap originated in the 17th century from the phrase hand in cap, a betting game where forfeits were drawn from a cap. By the 18th century, it evolved to describe horse racing penalties (weights added to balance competition). The modern sense of "physical/mental disability" emerged in the early 20th century, influenced by the idea of imposed limitations.

Examples
  1. The building has ramps for handicapped visitors.

  2. The race was handicapped to give younger horses a fair chance.

  3. She refused to let being handicapped define her capabilities.

  4. The team was handicapped by the absence of their star player.

  5. Policies should ensure equal opportunities for the handicapped.