harpsichord
UK: ˈhɑːp.sɪ.kɔːd | US: ˈhɑːrp.sɪ.kɔːrd
n. a keyboard instrument with strings that are plucked by quills or plectra, popular in the 16th–18th centuries.
The word "harpsichord" combines "harp," referencing its stringed nature, with "chord," denoting musical tones. The middle element "si" (from Latin/Greek musical notation) subtly bridges the two, reflecting the instrument's hybrid design. Originating in Renaissance Europe, the term evolved from Italian "arpicordo" (literally "harp-string"), later anglicized to emphasize its harmonic function.
Bach’s Goldberg Variations were originally composed for the harpsichord.
The bright, metallic sound of the harpsichord dominated Baroque music.
She practiced scales on the harpsichord for hours each day.
Modern replicas of historical harpsichords use traditional construction methods.
The harpsichord fell out of favor after the piano became widespread.