harsh

UK: hɑːʃ | US: hɑːrʃ

Definition

  1. adj. rough or unpleasant to the senses (e.g., sound, texture)

  2. adj. severe, cruel, or unkind in manner or effect

  3. adj. excessively strict or demanding

Structure

No data yet.

Etymology

The word "harsh" originates from Middle English harsk, likely derived from Old Norse harskr (meaning "rough" or "hard"). It retains its core sense of physical or metaphorical roughness, evolving to describe severity in behavior or conditions. Its compact Germanic structure makes it resistant to morpheme breakdown.

Examples

  1. The harsh wind made it difficult to walk outside.

  2. Her harsh criticism discouraged the team.

  3. The fabric felt harsh against his skin.

  4. The judge imposed a harsh sentence for the crime.

  5. Desert climates are known for their harsh conditions.