hasten
UK: ˈheɪs(ə)n | US: ˈheɪs(ə)n
vt. to cause something to happen sooner or more quickly
vi. to move or act with urgency
The word "hasten" originates from the noun "haste" (Middle English, from Old French haste, meaning "speed" or "urgency"), combined with the verb-forming suffix "-en," which indicates causation or transition into a state. The suffix "-en" is common in English (e.g., "strengthen," "lengthen"). The logic is straightforward: "haste" (speed) + "-en" (to make) = "to make speedy" or "to become speedy." Over time, the meaning evolved to emphasize both causing acceleration and acting urgently.
She hastened to finish her report before the deadline.
The doctor hastened the patient’s recovery with effective treatment.
Dark clouds hastened their decision to return home.
He hastened his steps when he heard the thunder.
The announcement hastened the collapse of the negotiations.