hawser
UK: ˈhɔːzə | US: ˈhɔːzər
Definition
n. a thick rope or cable for mooring or towing a ship
Structure
haw <to hold>ser <rope>
Etymology
The word "hawser" originates from Middle English halser, derived from Old French haucier (to hoist), which itself traces back to Latin altiare (to lift). The morpheme "haw" reflects the action of holding or hoisting, while "ser" denotes the object (rope). Over time, the term specialized to refer specifically to heavy maritime ropes used for anchoring or towing vessels.
Examples
The crew secured the ship with a sturdy hawser.
A frayed hawser snapped under the storm's force.
The tugboat attached its hawser to the stranded freighter.
Inspect the hawser regularly for signs of wear.
They coiled the hawser neatly on the dock after use.