hearth
UK: hɑːθ | US: hɑːrθ
n. 1. The floor of a fireplace, often extending into a room.
n. 2. A symbol of home or family life.
n. 3. The lowest part of a blast furnace where molten metal collects.
The word "hearth" originates from Old English heorþ, meaning "fireplace" or "household." It is derived from Proto-Germanic herthaz, linked to the root her- (related to burning or glowing). The connection to "heart" is metaphorical—the hearth was the literal and symbolic center of the home, where warmth and sustenance were generated. Over time, the spelling evolved to include the silent "h," preserving its Germanic roots while aligning with English orthography.
The cat curled up near the warm hearth.
She decorated the hearth with seasonal garlands.
The blacksmith tended the molten iron in the furnace hearth.
Their home was modest, but the hearth always welcomed guests.
In folklore, spirits were said to gather around the hearth at midnight.