hibernation

UK: ˌhaɪ.bəˈneɪ.ʃən | US: ˌhaɪ.bɚˈneɪ.ʃən

Definition
  1. n. a state of inactivity and metabolic depression in animals during winter

  2. n. a period of dormancy or reduced activity

Structure
hibern <winter>ation <noun suffix>
Etymology

hibernation = hibern<winter> + ation<noun suffix>

  • hibern (from Latin hibernus, meaning "winter")
  • ation (a suffix forming nouns indicating an action or process)

Etymology Origin:
The word "hibernation" traces back to Latin hibernare ("to winter"), derived from hibernus ("winter"). The concept reflects animals' adaptation to survive harsh winters by entering a dormant state. The suffix "-ation" standardizes the term as a noun describing the process. The logic is straightforward: "hibern" (winter) + "ation" (process) = "the process of wintering."

Examples
  1. Bears enter hibernation to conserve energy during winter.

  2. The study focused on the physiological changes during hibernation.

  3. Some reptiles exhibit a form of hibernation called brumation.

  4. Hibernation allows certain species to survive food scarcity.

  5. The hedgehog’s hibernation lasts from November to April.