hoist

UK: hɔɪst | US: hɔɪst

Definition
  1. vt. to raise or lift something, especially using ropes or machinery

  2. n. an act of hoisting; a device used for lifting

Structure
hois <to lift>t <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "hoist" originated in the mid-16th century, likely derived from the Dutch word "hijsen," meaning "to lift." The spelling evolved to "hoist" in English, retaining the core idea of lifting or raising. The "-t" suffix aligns with English verb formations. The word’s nautical associations (e.g., hoisting sails) reflect its practical use in maritime contexts.

Examples
  1. The workers hoisted the heavy crate onto the truck.

  2. A flag was hoisted to celebrate the national holiday.

  3. The crane hoisted the steel beams to the top of the building.

  4. He gave a signal, and the crew hoisted the anchor.

  5. The mechanic used a pulley system to hoist the engine out of the car.