household
UK: ˈhaʊs.həʊld | US: ˈhaʊs.hoʊld
n. a house and its occupants regarded as a unit
adj. relating to the management of a home or family
The word "household" combines "house" (from Old English hūs, meaning "dwelling") and "hold" (from Old English healdan, meaning "to keep or manage"). Historically, it referred to the physical house and its inhabitants as a managed unit, often under the authority of a head (e.g., a lord or patriarch). Over time, it evolved to emphasize the domestic unit's collective identity and responsibilities, reflecting societal shifts toward family-centric living.
The average household size in the city has decreased over the past decade.
She manages all household expenses efficiently.
Their household includes two cats and a dog.
Household chores are shared equally among family members.
The government introduced tax relief for low-income households.