humanism
UK: ˈhjuːmənɪzəm | US: ˈhjuːmənɪzəm
n. A philosophical stance emphasizing human values, agency, and rationality.
n. A cultural movement (e.g., Renaissance humanism) focused on classical learning and human potential.
n. A system of thought prioritizing human welfare over religious or supernatural doctrines.
The word humanism combines human (rooted in Latin homo, meaning "man" or "human being") with the suffix -ism (from Greek -ismos, denoting a system or ideology). The term emerged during the Renaissance to describe a revival of classical learning centered on human dignity and secular values. Over time, it evolved to encompass broader philosophical and ethical movements advocating reason, compassion, and human-centered progress.
Renaissance humanism emphasized the study of classical literature and arts.
Modern humanism rejects dogma in favor of scientific inquiry.
His approach to ethics is deeply rooted in secular humanism.
The school promotes humanism by fostering critical thinking and empathy.
Humanism challenges authoritarianism by prioritizing individual autonomy.