illiterate
UK: ɪˈlɪtərət | US: ɪˈlɪtərət
adj. unable to read or write
adj. lacking knowledge in a specific subject (e.g., "computer-illiterate")
n. a person who cannot read or write
illiterate = il<not> + liter<letter> + ate<adjective suffix>
- il<not>: Negative prefix derived from Latin in- (meaning "not"), assimilated to il- before l.
- liter<letter>: From Latin littera (meaning "letter" or "written communication").
- ate<adjective suffix>: Suffix forming adjectives, often indicating a state or condition.
Etymology Origin:
The word illiterate traces back to Latin illiteratus, combining in- (negation) + litteratus ("lettered" or "educated"). It originally described someone unfamiliar with litterae (letters or literature). Over time, it broadened to denote lack of education in general or specific domains (e.g., "technologically illiterate"). The morphemes preserve a clear logic: il- negates literate, rooted in the concept of written language.
Many adults in rural areas remain illiterate due to limited access to education.
She felt illiterate in advanced mathematics despite her expertise in literature.
The government launched a campaign to reduce illiteracy rates.
His illiterate handwriting made the note difficult to decipher.
Being financially illiterate can lead to poor money management.