impecunious
UK: ˌɪmpɪˈkjuːniəs | US: ˌɪmpɪˈkjuːniəs
adj. lacking money; penniless
The word "impecunious" traces back to Latin roots. The prefix "im-" (a variant of "in-") negates the following root, "pecun," derived from "pecunia" (Latin for "money"). The suffix "-ious" forms adjectives indicating a quality. Thus, "impecunious" literally means "not having money." The term evolved in English during the 16th century, retaining its original financial connotation.
Despite his aristocratic background, he lived an impecunious life due to reckless spending.
The impecunious artist relied on friends for shelter and meals.
Many impecunious students struggle to afford textbooks.
Her impecunious circumstances forced her to take on multiple jobs.
The novel’s protagonist starts as an impecunious writer but eventually achieves success.