impose

UK: ɪmˈpəʊz | US: ɪmˈpoʊz

Definition
  1. vt. to establish or apply as a charge, penalty, or task

  2. vt. to force someone to accept something unwelcome

  3. vt. to assert authority or influence in an intrusive way

Structure
im <upon>pose <place>
Etymology

impose = im<upon> + pose<place>

  • im (prefix): from Latin in- (upon, into), indicating direction or influence.
  • pose (root): from Latin ponere (to place), retaining its core meaning of positioning or asserting.

Etymology Origin:
The word "impose" originated in the late 15th century from Old French imposer, derived from Latin imponere (to place upon). The prefix im- (variant of in-) conveys the idea of "upon," while pose reflects the act of placing or asserting. Over time, the term evolved from literal placement (e.g., taxes) to metaphorical enforcement (e.g., rules or opinions), capturing the dual sense of physical and authoritative imposition.

Examples
  1. The government decided to impose stricter regulations on pollution.

  2. She didn’t want to impose on her friend’s hospitality.

  3. The judge imposed a heavy fine for the violation.

  4. He tried to impose his beliefs on the group, causing tension.

  5. Avoid imposing unrealistic expectations on yourself.