indirect
UK: ˌɪndɪˈrekt | US: ˌɪndɪˈrekt
adj. not direct; roundabout or circuitous
adj. not straightforward; oblique or evasive
adj. (of light or radiation) not proceeding in a straight line
indirect = in<not> + direct<straight>
- in: A prefix from Latin meaning "not" or "without," often used to negate the root word.
- direct: Derived from Latin directus (straight, guided), from dirigere (to align or guide).
Etymology Origin:
The word "indirect" combines the Latin negation prefix in- with direct, which originates from directus (straight). The term evolved in Middle English to describe actions or paths that deviate from a straight line or straightforward approach. The logical progression reflects physical and metaphorical divergence—whether in movement, communication, or reasoning.
She gave an indirect answer to avoid revealing the truth.
The hikers took an indirect route to avoid the steep climb.
Indirect sunlight is gentler on plants than direct exposure.
His criticism was indirect, wrapped in vague suggestions.
The report highlighted the indirect effects of the policy on small businesses.