individualism
UK: ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlɪzəm | US: ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlɪzəm
n. The belief in the primary importance of the individual over the collective.
n. A social theory favoring freedom of action for individuals over state control.
n. The habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant.
The word "individualism" traces back to Latin individuus ("indivisible"), from in- (not) + dividuus (divisible). The root divid- (from dividere, "to divide") reflects the idea of an indivisible unit—the individual. The suffix -ism (from Greek -ismos) denotes a distinctive practice or philosophy. Over time, "individualism" evolved in the 19th century to emphasize personal autonomy and opposition to collective constraints, particularly in political and economic contexts.
American culture often celebrates individualism and personal achievement.
Critics argue that excessive individualism can weaken community bonds.
The novel explores the tension between individualism and societal expectations.
Economic individualism drives entrepreneurship and innovation.
His artwork reflects a blend of individualism and traditional influences.