intake
UK: ˈɪnteɪk | US: ˈɪnteɪk
n. the process of taking something in (e.g., air, food, information)
n. the amount or quantity taken in
n. an opening through which fluid or gas enters a system
The word "intake" combines the Old English prefix "in-" (meaning "into") with the verb "take" (from Old English "tacan," meaning "to grasp or capture"). Originally used in Middle English to describe the act of taking in or absorbing, it later evolved to denote physical openings (e.g., air intake) and quantitative measurements (e.g., calorie intake). The logic is straightforward: "in" + "take" literally reflects the action of bringing something inward.
The engine's air intake was clogged with debris.
She monitored her daily calorie intake to maintain a healthy diet.
The school reported a higher intake of students this year.
The doctor advised increasing fluid intake during recovery.
The factory improved its efficiency by optimizing raw material intake.