Iraqi
UK: ɪˈrɑːki | US: ɪˈrɑːki
adj. relating to Iraq or its people, culture, or language
n. a native or inhabitant of Iraq
The word "Iraqi" combines the name of the country "Iraq" with the English adjectival suffix "-i," a pattern borrowed from Semitic languages (e.g., Arabic "-ī"). This suffixation reflects a broader trend in English to adopt geographic naming conventions, often influenced by colonial and linguistic contact. The term solidifies in modern usage post-20th century with the formalization of Iraq as a nation-state.
The Iraqi government announced new economic reforms.
She is an Iraqi artist known for her vibrant paintings.
Iraqi cuisine features dishes like masgouf and dolma.
Many Iraqi refugees sought asylum in Europe.
He speaks fluent Iraqi Arabic.