Italian

UK: ɪˈtæl.jən | US: ɪˈtæl.jən

Definition
  1. n. a native or inhabitant of Italy

  2. adj. relating to Italy, its people, or their language

Structure
Italy <country name>an <denoting origin or belonging>
Etymology

The word "Italian" derives from "Italy," the name of the country, combined with the suffix "-an," which indicates origin or association (e.g., "American," "African"). "Italy" itself traces back to the Latin "Italia," likely borrowed from an Oscan or Greek term referring to the region. The "-an" suffix comes from Latin "-anus," a common marker for adjectives of belonging. Over time, "Italian" evolved to describe both the people and the language of Italy, reflecting a straightforward geographic and cultural identifier.

Examples
  1. She loves Italian cuisine, especially pasta and pizza.

  2. He is fluent in Italian after living in Rome for five years.

  3. The Italian Renaissance was a pivotal period in European art history.

  4. We met an Italian couple on our trip to Venice.

  5. This restaurant serves authentic Italian gelato.