jarring

UK: ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ | US: ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ

Definition
  1. adj. causing a harsh or discordant sound

  2. adj. creating a sense of shock or incongruity

  3. v. (present participle of "jar") shaking or vibrating abruptly

Structure
jar <to vibrate harshly>ing <present participle suffix>
Etymology

The word "jarring" derives from the verb "jar," which originated in the late 16th century, likely imitative of a harsh grating sound (e.g., "jar" as in a physical jolt). The "-ing" suffix forms the present participle, turning it into an adjective describing something that produces such an effect. Over time, "jarring" expanded beyond literal vibrations to describe metaphorical dissonance (e.g., "a jarring contrast").

Examples

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