jest
UK: dʒest | US: dʒest
Definition
n. a playful or humorous remark; a joke
vi. to speak or act in a joking manner
Structure
je <play>st <noun suffix>
Etymology
jest = je<play> + st<noun suffix>
- je (from Old French geste "action, exploit," later "playful act," from Latin gesta "deeds, exploits," from gerere "to carry out")
- st (a noun-forming suffix, often indicating a state or quality)
Etymology Origin:
The word "jest" traces back to the Latin gesta (deeds), which evolved in Old French to mean playful acts or jokes. Over time, it shed its heroic connotations and narrowed to lighthearted humor in English. The suffix "-st" helps nominalize the playful action, solidifying its modern meaning.
Examples
She replied in jest, but he took her words seriously.
His constant jesting made the meeting more enjoyable.
"Don’t jest about such serious matters," she warned.
The comedian’s jests had the audience roaring with laughter.
It began as a jest, but soon turned into a heated debate.