juxtaposition

UK: ˌdʒʌk.stə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən | US: ˌdʒʌk.stə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən

Definition
  1. n. the act or placement of two or more things (especially abstract concepts) side by side, often to highlight contrast or create an interesting effect.

Structure
juxta <near>posit <place>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

juxtaposition = juxta<near> + posit<place> + ion<noun suffix>

  • juxta (from Latin iuxta, meaning "near" or "beside")
  • posit (from Latin ponere, meaning "to place")
  • ion (a noun-forming suffix indicating an action or state)

Etymology Origin:
The word juxtaposition originates from Latin iuxta (near) and ponere (to place), combined with the suffix -ion. It entered English in the 17th century, retaining its original sense of placing things side by side for comparison or contrast. The morphemes logically reconstruct the word’s meaning: "placing near."

Examples
  1. The artist used juxtaposition to highlight the stark contrast between wealth and poverty.

  2. The novel’s juxtaposition of humor and tragedy creates a powerful emotional impact.

  3. In photography, juxtaposition can turn an ordinary scene into a thought-provoking image.

  4. The architect’s design relies on the juxtaposition of modern and classical elements.

  5. Her essay explores the juxtaposition of nature and technology in contemporary society.