kindle

UK: ˈkɪnd(ə)l | US: ˈkɪnd(ə)l

Definition
  1. vt. to ignite or set fire to something

  2. vt. to arouse or inspire (an emotion, idea, etc.)

  3. vi. (of a fire) to begin burning

Structure
kind <fire>le <frequentative verb suffix>
Etymology

kindle = kind<fire> + le<frequentative verb suffix>

  • kind<fire>: From Old English cyndel ("fire"), derived from cundel ("torch"), related to cunnan ("to know, be able"). The root implies the ability to create or control fire.
  • le<frequentative verb suffix>: A suffix used to form verbs indicating repeated or continuous action (e.g., "sparkle," "dazzle").

Etymology Origin:
The word "kindle" traces back to Old English, where it originally meant "to set fire to" or "to ignite." The root kind is linked to the concept of fire or light, while the suffix -le suggests an ongoing or repeated action. Over time, the meaning expanded metaphorically to include "arousing emotions or ideas," much like how a small flame can grow into a larger fire.

Examples
  1. She used dry twigs to kindle the campfire.

  2. His speech kindled hope in the hearts of the audience.

  3. The debate kindled a fierce argument among the scholars.

  4. A single spark can kindle a great blaze.

  5. Her enthusiasm kindled my interest in the subject.