lady

UK: ˈleɪdi | US: ˈleɪdi

Definition
  1. n. a polite or formal way to refer to a woman

  2. n. a woman of high social status or refinement

  3. n. (historical) the female head of a household

Structure
hlaf <bread>dig <knead>-y <noun suffix>
Etymology

lady = hlaf<bread> + dig<knead> + -y<noun suffix>

  • hlaf (Old English "hlāf") means "bread."
  • dig (Old English "dǣge") means "knead" or "maid."
  • -y is a noun-forming suffix.

Etymology Origin:
The word "lady" originates from Old English hlǣfdīge, combining hlāf (bread) and dǣge (kneader). It originally referred to a woman who managed bread-making in a household, reflecting her domestic authority. Over time, it evolved to denote women of nobility or high social standing, emphasizing refinement and status. The shift from "bread-kneader" to "noblewoman" mirrors societal changes in gender roles and class structures.

Examples
  1. The lady greeted her guests with grace.

  2. She was known as a lady of great wisdom.

  3. The medieval lady oversaw the castle’s daily affairs.

  4. "Excuse me, lady, you dropped your scarf."

  5. The charity event was attended by many distinguished ladies.