later

UK: ˈleɪtə | US: ˈleɪtər

Definition

  1. adj. comparative form of "late" (occurring after the expected or usual time)

  2. adv. at a time in the future; afterward

Structure
late <after the expected time>er <comparative suffix>
Etymology

The word "later" derives from the Old English "lætra," the comparative form of "læt" (late). The root "late" traces back to Proto-Germanic *lataz (slow, sluggish), linked to the idea of delay. The suffix "-er" is a Germanic comparative marker, turning "late" into "later" to indicate a subsequent time or degree. Over time, "later" evolved to function as both an adjective ("the later event") and an adverb ("see you later").

Examples

  1. She arrived later than expected.

  2. We can discuss this matter later.

  3. The later chapters of the book are more engaging.

  4. He decided to take a later flight.

  5. "Goodbye for now—see you later!"