legacy

UK: ˈlɛɡəsi | US: ˈlɛɡəsi

Definition
  1. n. 1. Money or property left to someone in a will.

  2. n. 2. Something handed down from a predecessor; a lasting impact or influence.

  3. n. 3. (Computing) Data or code inherited from an older system.

Structure
leg <law, bequeath>acy <noun suffix>leg <law, bequeath>acy <noun suffix>
Etymology

legacy = leg<law, bequeath> + acy<noun suffix>

  • leg<law, bequeath>: From Latin legare ("to appoint by will, bequeath"), derived from lex ("law").
  • acy<noun suffix>: A suffix forming nouns denoting state or quality (e.g., "accuracy," "privacy").

Etymology Origin:
The word "legacy" traces back to the Latin legatus ("deputy, envoy"), linked to the idea of transmitting authority or possessions. Over time, it narrowed to mean property bequeathed through legal will (reflecting its root leg-, "law"). By the 14th century, it expanded metaphorically to include intangible inheritances like traditions or influence. The computing sense emerged in the late 20th century, analogizing outdated systems as "inherited" from earlier technology.

Examples
  1. She inherited a small legacy from her grandmother.

  2. The scientist’s work left a lasting legacy in the field of medicine.

  3. The company struggles to modernize due to its outdated software legacy.

  4. His charitable foundation is part of his legacy to the community.

  5. The ancient texts are a cultural legacy for future generations.