liable
UK: ˈlaɪəbl̩ | US: ˈlaɪəbl̩
adj. legally responsible for something
adj. likely to do or experience something (often negative)
adj. susceptible to being affected by something
liable = li<bind> + able<capable of>
- li (from Old French lier, meaning "to bind," derived from Latin ligare "to tie")
- able (suffix meaning "capable of," from Latin -abilis)
Etymology Origin:
The word "liable" originated in the 15th century from Anglo-French liable, meaning "bound by obligation." It combines the idea of being "bound" (li) with the capacity or tendency (able). Over time, its meaning expanded to include susceptibility or likelihood, reflecting how obligations often imply unavoidable consequences.
The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.
He’s liable to forget his keys if he’s in a hurry.
This area is liable to flooding during heavy rains.
As a parent, you may be held liable for your child’s actions.
Without proper maintenance, the machine is liable to break down.