ligament
UK: ˈlɪɡəmənt | US: ˈlɪɡəmənt
n. a short band of tough, flexible fibrous connective tissue that connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint.
n. a unifying or connecting tie or bond.
ligament = liga<bind> + ment<noun suffix>
- liga (from Latin ligare, meaning "to bind")
- ment (a noun-forming suffix indicating the result or means of an action, from Latin -mentum)
Etymology Origin:
The word "ligament" traces back to Latin ligamentum, derived from ligare ("to bind"). This reflects the ligament's primary function as a binding structure in the body, connecting bones or stabilizing joints. The suffix -ment transforms the verb into a noun, emphasizing its role as a tangible result of the action "to bind." Over time, the term expanded metaphorically to describe any connecting bond in non-anatomical contexts.
The athlete tore a ligament in his knee during the game.
Surgeons repaired the damaged ligament to restore joint stability.
Trust acts as a ligament holding their partnership together.
The ligament’s elasticity allows for smooth movement.
Without strong ligaments, joints would be prone to dislocation.