loneliness

UK: ˈləʊnlinəs | US: ˈloʊnlinəs

Definition
  1. n. the state of being alone and feeling sad or isolated

  2. n. the quality of being unfrequented or remote

Structure
lone <solitary>li <connecting element>ness <noun suffix indicating state>
Etymology

The word "loneliness" originates from the Middle English term lonely, which combines "lone" (derived from Old English ān, meaning "one" or "alone") with the suffix "-ly" (an adjectival suffix). Over time, "-ly" evolved into "-li-" as a connective element before adding "-ness" (from Old English -nes, a noun-forming suffix denoting a state or condition). The progression reflects the transformation from "lone" (solitary) to "lonely" (feeling alone) and finally to "loneliness" (the state of being lonely).

Examples
  1. The loneliness of the deserted village was overwhelming.

  2. She struggled with loneliness after moving to a new city.

  3. His loneliness made him appreciate small acts of kindness.

  4. The vastness of space evokes a sense of profound loneliness.

  5. Technology can sometimes deepen feelings of loneliness despite virtual connections.