lowland
UK: ˈləʊlənd | US: ˈloʊlənd
n. an area of land that is low in elevation, often flat and near sea level
n. (ecology) a habitat or region characterized by low-lying terrain
The word "lowland" is a straightforward compound in English, combining "low" (from Old English "hlēow," meaning "not elevated") and "land" (from Old English "land," meaning "ground" or "territory"). It emerged in Middle English to describe flat or gently rolling terrain, contrasting with "highland." The morphemes retain their original meanings, making the word transparent and easy to decode.
The river flooded the surrounding lowland after heavy rains.
Farmers in the lowland grow crops like wheat and barley.
The wildlife in this lowland includes many wetland species.
The city expanded into the fertile lowland over the centuries.
Lowland areas are more vulnerable to rising sea levels.