loyalist

UK: ˈlɔɪəlɪst | US: ˈlɔɪəlɪst

Definition
  1. n. a person who remains loyal to a ruler, government, or political party, especially during a revolt or change in leadership

  2. n. (historical) a supporter of the British crown during the American Revolution

Structure
loyal <faithful>ist <one who practices>
Etymology

loyalist = loyal<faithful> + ist<one who practices>

  • loyal: From Old French loial (faithful, lawful), derived from Latin legalis (legal), from lex (law).
  • ist: A suffix from Greek -istes, via Latin -ista, denoting a person who practices or is concerned with something.

Etymology Origin:
The term loyalist emerged in the early 17th century, combining loyal (rooted in the concept of lawful allegiance) with -ist (indicating a person’s adherence to a cause). It gained prominence during the American Revolution to describe colonists who opposed independence from Britain, framing their stance as a principled commitment to lawful authority. The word’s structure reflects a clear dichotomy: loyal (faithfulness) + -ist (actor), making it a memorable label for political or ideological steadfastness.

Examples
  1. Many loyalists fled to Canada after the American Revolution.

  2. The king rewarded his loyalists with land and titles.

  3. She remained a loyalist to the party despite its declining popularity.

  4. Historical records show loyalists often faced persecution in revolutionary colonies.

  5. The debate divided the community into revolutionaries and loyalists.