lubricate
UK: /ˈluːbrɪkeɪt/ | US: /ˈluːbrɪkeɪt/
vt. to apply a substance (e.g., oil or grease) to reduce friction
vt. to make smooth or slippery
vi. to act as a lubricant
lubricate = lubric<smooth> + ate<verb suffix>
- lubric (from Latin lubricus, meaning "slippery, smooth")
- ate (a verb-forming suffix indicating action, from Latin -atus)
Etymology Origin:
The word "lubricate" traces back to Latin lubricare, meaning "to make slippery," derived from lubricus (slippery). The root lubric- reflects the core idea of smoothness or slipperiness, while -ate transforms it into a verb. This logical progression—from a descriptive adjective to an actionable verb—mirrors the practical process of applying lubrication to machinery or surfaces.
Mechanics lubricate engine parts to prevent wear and tear.
The hinges creaked until I lubricated them with oil.
This product can lubricate metal surfaces effectively.
Proper maintenance requires lubricating the gears regularly.
The substance is designed to lubricate high-friction components.