Lutheran

UK: ˈluːθərən | US: ˈluːθərən

Definition

  1. n. A follower or adherent of Martin Luther or his teachings, especially in the Protestant Reformation.

  2. adj. Relating to Martin Luther, his doctrines, or the Lutheran Church.

Structure
luther <Martin Luther>an <adjectival suffix denoting affiliation>
Etymology

The term derives from the name Martin Luther (1483–1546), the German theologian who initiated the Protestant Reformation. The suffix -an (from Latin -anus) signifies association or belonging, forming an adjective or noun to denote followers or traits linked to Luther. The word reflects the historical and doctrinal identity of those aligned with Luther’s reforms, particularly in contrast to Catholicism.

Examples

  1. The Lutheran tradition emphasizes justification by faith alone.

  2. She grew up in a Lutheran household and attended church weekly.

  3. Lutheran theology deeply influenced Northern European religious practices.

  4. The Lutheran pastor delivered a sermon on grace and salvation.

  5. Many Scandinavian countries have Lutheran state churches.