machine

UK: məˈʃiːn | US: məˈʃiːn

Definition
  1. n. a mechanical or electrical device designed to perform a specific task

  2. n. a system or structure functioning similarly to a mechanical device

  3. n. (figurative) an efficient, rigidly controlled group or organization

Structure
mach <device, contrivance>ine <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "machine" traces back to the Latin machina (device, engine), derived from Greek mēkhanē (contrivance, tool). The Greek root mēkh- implies ingenuity or clever design, reflecting early mechanical inventions. The suffix -ine (via French -ine) nominalizes the concept. Over time, "machine" expanded from literal mechanical devices to metaphorical systems (e.g., "political machine").

Examples
  1. The factory installed a new machine to automate packaging.

  2. The human body is often compared to a complex machine.

  3. The party’s campaign operated like a well-oiled machine.

  4. She learned to operate the sewing machine efficiently.

  5. Ancient engineers designed war machines to breach city walls.