Madame
UK: ˈmædəm | US: məˈdæm
n. a formal or polite title for a woman, especially in French-speaking contexts
n. the female equivalent of "monsieur" (used before a surname or title)
n. a term of respect for a woman in authority (e.g., the mistress of a household)
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The word "madame" originates from Old French, combining "ma" (my) and "dame" (lady), derived from Latin "domina" (mistress of the household). It entered English in the 14th century as a title of respect for women, particularly in aristocratic or formal settings. The term reflects the cultural influence of French nobility and retains its polite connotation in modern usage.
Madame Curie was a pioneering scientist in the field of radioactivity.
The hotel manager greeted us with a polite "Bonjour, madame."
She preferred to be addressed as "Madame Dupont" rather than "Mrs. Dupont."
The invitation was addressed to Madame President.
In the play, the character of Madame Defarge symbolizes revolutionary fervor.