madrigal
UK: ˈmædrɪɡ(ə)l | US: ˈmædrɪɡəl
n. A part-song for several voices, typically unaccompanied and polyphonic, originating in Renaissance Italy.
n. A short lyrical poem, often about love or pastoral themes, suitable for musical setting.
The word "madrigal" traces back to Italian madrigale, likely derived from madre (mother), metaphorically suggesting simplicity or naturalness, as in folk songs. The suffix -al denotes association. Originally, madrigals were rustic songs before evolving into sophisticated polyphonic compositions in the Renaissance. The term reflects a blend of pastoral charm and artistic refinement.
The choir performed a 16th-century madrigal with intricate harmonies.
She composed a madrigal inspired by Elizabethan poetry.
Madrigals often feature overlapping vocal lines and expressive texts.
The ensemble specializes in Italian madrigals from the late Renaissance.
His poem was set to music as a madrigal for five voices.