manslaughter

UK: ˈmænˌslɔːtə | US: ˈmænˌslɔːtər

Definition
  1. n. the crime of killing a human being without malice aforethought, distinguished from murder by lack of premeditation or extreme recklessness.

Structure
man <human>slaughter <killing>
Etymology

The word "manslaughter" originates from Old English manslēaht, combining man (human) and slēaht (act of killing, from slēan meaning "to strike"). Unlike "murder," which implies intent, "manslaughter" historically referred to unintentional or less culpable homicide. The term reflects societal distinctions in culpability, with "slaughter" emphasizing the violent act itself rather than malicious intent. Over time, legal systems adopted it to categorize non-premeditated killings.

Examples
  1. The driver was charged with manslaughter after the fatal accident.

  2. Involuntary manslaughter carries a lighter sentence than murder.

  3. The court ruled the death a case of vehicular manslaughter.

  4. He pleaded guilty to manslaughter due to diminished responsibility.

  5. The distinction between murder and manslaughter hinges on intent.