martial

UK: ˈmɑːʃəl | US: ˈmɑːrʃəl

Definition
  1. adj. relating to war, soldiers, or military life

  2. adj. characteristic of a warrior; warlike

Structure
mart <war>ial <adjective suffix>
Etymology

martial = mart<war> + ial<adjective suffix>

  • mart<war>: From Latin martialis, derived from Mars (the Roman god of war).
  • ial<adjective suffix>: A Latin-derived suffix forming adjectives (e.g., "partial," "spatial").

Etymology Origin:
The word "martial" traces back to the Roman god Mars, the deity of war, reflecting its enduring association with combat and military prowess. Over time, martialis in Latin evolved into Old French martial, later adopted into English with the same warlike connotations. The suffix -ial standardizes it as an adjective, preserving its link to Mars’s domain.

Examples
  1. The general displayed martial discipline during the battle.

  2. Martial arts like judo emphasize both physical and mental strength.

  3. Ancient Rome celebrated martial virtues in its culture.

  4. His martial demeanor intimidated his opponents.

  5. The country imposed martial law during the crisis.