masonry
UK: ˈmeɪsənri | US: ˈmeɪsənri
n. the craft or work of building with stone, brick, or similar materials
n. the structures or materials produced by masons
n. (figuratively) a group or institution with a strong, enduring structure
The word "masonry" traces back to Old French maçonnerie, derived from maçon (stoneworker), itself from Late Latin macionem (builder). The root mason reflects the skilled labor of shaping and assembling stone, while the suffix -ry (from Old French -erie) generalizes the term to denote the craft or its products. The word’s evolution mirrors the societal importance of stone construction in medieval Europe, where masons were pivotal in cathedrals and fortifications.
The cathedral’s intricate masonry has stood for centuries.
He apprenticed for years to master the art of masonry.
Modern masonry often combines traditional techniques with new materials.
The castle’s crumbling masonry revealed its ancient origins.
Freemasonry evolved from medieval guilds of masonry workers.