maternity

UK: məˈtɜːnəti | US: məˈtɜːrnəti

Definition
  1. n. the state or experience of being a mother

  2. n. the qualities or feelings associated with motherhood

  3. n. a hospital ward or facility for childbirth and newborn care

Structure
mater <mother>nity <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "maternity" traces back to Latin mater (mother), combined with the suffix -ity, which forms abstract nouns indicating a state or condition. The root mater is also the source of related words like "maternal" and "matriarchy." Over time, "maternity" evolved to encompass both the biological role of motherhood and its associated emotional and social dimensions. The term later extended to institutional contexts, such as maternity wards, reflecting societal recognition of motherhood as a distinct phase of life requiring specialized care.

Examples
  1. She took a leave of absence for maternity after the birth of her child.

  2. The hospital recently renovated its maternity unit to provide better care.

  3. Her paintings often explore themes of maternity and family bonds.

  4. The company offers paid maternity leave for up to six months.

  5. The documentary highlights the challenges of maternity in rural communities.