mathematics

UK: ˌmæθəˈmætɪks | US: ˌmæθəˈmætɪks

Definition
  1. n. the abstract science of number, quantity, and space, either as abstract concepts (pure mathematics) or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering (applied mathematics).

Structure
mathe <learning>matics <science>
Etymology

mathematics = mathe<learning> + matics<science>

  • mathe<learning>: From Greek mathēma (μάθημα), meaning "learning, study, science."
  • matics<science>: Derived from the Greek suffix -matikos (-ματικός), indicating "related to knowledge or science."

Etymology Origin:
The word mathematics traces back to Ancient Greek, where mathēmatikē (μαθηματική) referred to "the study of learning" or "things learned." Originally, it encompassed all scholarly disciplines, but over time, it narrowed to its modern meaning—the systematic study of patterns, structures, and logical relationships. The term reflects the Greeks' foundational role in formalizing mathematical principles, from geometry to algebra.

Examples
  1. She excels in mathematics and plans to pursue a degree in applied statistics.

  2. Ancient civilizations like the Babylonians contributed to early mathematics.

  3. The professor explained how mathematics underpins quantum physics.

  4. Children learn basic mathematics through games and puzzles.

  5. His research bridges the gap between pure mathematics and computer science.